Imashini ihindura imashini ihindura imashini ikoresha icyuma cya manganese cyakozwe mu buryo bwa 65Mn

Imashini ihindura icyuma cya manganese ikoresheje icyuma cya Mn 65 cyo kuzimya inyundo ikoresheje icyuma cy'ubuhinzi cyagaruraga ubwatsi bw'imashini

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Udupira tw’imashini z’ubuhinzi ni igice cy’ingenzi cy’imashini zihinga zivanze, imashini zigarura ibyatsi n’izindi mashini z’ubuhinzi, zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuzunguruka vuba kugira ngo zishenye ibyatsi n’ibishishwa. Ibikoresho byayo ahanini bikozwe mu byuma byangiritse cyane, byakorewe ubushyuhe bwihariye kandi bifite ubukana n’imbaraga nyinshi. Imiterere yayo yoroshye ntituma gusa ikoreshwa neza, ahubwo inagabanya ubushobozi bwo gukora neza kandi ikagira igihe kirekire cyo gukora, bigatuma iba igikoresho cy’ingenzi mu gutuma ibikorwa byo gusarura ubuhinzi birushaho gukora neza.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Urushyi rw'inyundo rw'imashini z'ubuhinzi ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi gikoreshwa mu mashini zisya n'izisubiza ubwatsi, imashini zisya ubwatsi n'izindi mashini z'ubuhinzi. Ubusanzwe rukorwa mu cyuma gikomeye kandi kidapfa kwangirika (nka 65Mn, 27MnB5, nibindi) gikozwe mu buryo bunonosoye cyangwa gishyizweho kashe, gifite ubukana bugenzurwa hagati ya 42-48 HRC kugira ngo rumenye neza ko rudapfa kwangirika kandi rugahangana n'ingaruka. Imiterere yarwo ni yihariye, isa n'amenyo y'inyundo cyangwa inzara, agabanyijemo ibice bibiri: impera yo gushyiraho n'impera yo gukora. Impera yo gushyiraho ifatanye n'umugozi w'icyuma kizenguruka binyuze mu mabulti cyangwa imiterere ihuza, mu gihe impera yo gukora ifite amenyo amwe cyangwa menshi atyaye akora.

Mu gihe cy'umukoro, icyuma gifata inyundo kizenguruka ku muvuduko wo hejuru wa metero 50 ku isegonda hamwe n'umugozi w'icyuma, bigasya neza ibyatsi by'ibihingwa nk'ibigori, ingano, amasaka, nibindi binyuze mu gukubita cyane, gukata, no guhuza icyuma gihamye kiri mu gasanduku k'imashini. Kugira ngo byongere uburambe, inzara nyinshi z'icyuma zihambirwa n'ibice bidashira cyangwa zigashyirwamo ibyuma bikomeye by'icyuma ku nkombe z'amenyo akora kugira ngo zongere igihe cyo kuzikoresha. Byongeye kandi, hari imiterere mishya nk'amenyo y'ibyuma afite impande ebyiri ku isoko, yemerera umukoresha gukomeza kuyakoresha nyuma yo guhindura icyerekezo nyuma yo kwambarwa uruhande rumwe, bigabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo kuyakoresha. inzara z'icyuma zifite ubuziranenge ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu kwemeza ubuziranenge bw'ibyatsi no kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu za mashini.

Udupira tw’imashini z’ubuhinzi ni cyo kintu cy’ingenzi gikoreshwa mu mashini zisya kandi zigarura ibyatsi hamwe n’udupira two kuzunguruka, dufite ishusho nk’umutwe w’inyundo cyangwa icyuma. Dusya neza, tugakata, kandi tugatera ibyatsi nk’ibigori n’ipamba bihagaze neza cyangwa bishyizwe mu murima binyuze mu gutanga imbaraga zo kubikora binyuze mu kuzunguruka kwihuta hamwe n’imashini. Udupira tw’inyundo twiza cyane akenshi tuba dukozwe mu cyuma cya manganese cyangwa icyuma kidashira binyuze mu buryo bwihariye bwo kuvura ubushyuhe, dufite ubukana bwinshi cyane kandi budashira. Dushobora gukora igihe kirekire mu mirima igoye, bigatuma habaho ingaruka nziza zo kubica no gukora neza.