Imashini zikoresha uburyo bwa Carbide mu guhinga mu buryo bukonje kandi bukozwe mu buryo bwa “ferrometer” zikoreshwa mu guhinga mu buryo bukomeye.

Ibikoresho by'ubuhinzi byo guhinga mu mwobo ukomeye bya Carbide bifite ubuso bunini bw'imashini yo guhinga mu mwobo ukomeye

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Agace k'isuka, igice cy'inyongera cy'imashini z'ubuhinzi, gakozwe mu cyuma gikomeye kandi kidapfa kwangirika kandi ubukana bwacyo burushaho kwiyongera binyuze mu kuvura ubushyuhe. Imiterere yacyo ikarishye igabanya ubukana iyo kigeze mu butaka, bigaca mu butaka buto. Ahantu h'ingenzi harakomera kandi hagakomezwa kugira ngo habeho ubukana bw'inkongi no kudapfa kwangirika, bigatuma igihe cyabwo cyo gukora kirushaho kuba cyiza. Kibereye ubwoko butandukanye bw'isuka n'isuka, kandi kugisesa no kugisimbuza byoroshye bigabanya ikiguzi cy'ubuhinzi n'igihe cyo kuruhuka.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Iki gicuruzwa ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'imashini zihinga mu buhinzi—agace k'umugozi—kibereye imashini zitandukanye zihinga mu butaka, imashini zihindura imashini, n'imashini zo munsi y'ubutaka. Nk'igice gitangira gukora ku butaka kandi kikagira ingaruka zikomeye, ubwiza bwacyo bugena neza uburyo ubuhinzi burwanya, gukoresha neza ibikomoka kuri peteroli, no kudahindagurika k'ubujyakuzimu bw'ubujyakuzimu. Aka gace k'umugozi gakoresha imiterere ivanze ya "matrix ikomeye cyane + gradient hard alloy," kugira ngo habeho uburinganire hagati yo kwinjira mu butaka cyane, kudashira no kugabanya imbaraga, no gukomera kw'ingaruka. Ibi byongerera cyane uruziga rwo gusimbuza kandi bigabanya ikiguzi mpuzandengo cy'imikorere kuri hegitari.

Matrix: Ikozwe mu cyuma gikomeye cya 30MnB cyangwa 40Cr, gishyushye cyane, gifite ubucucike bwinshi kandi nta myenge y'imbere ihari. Nyuma yo gucukura, irakorwaho uburyo bwo kuzimya no gushyushya kugira ngo ibone imiterere ya martensitic ishyushye. Uburemere bw'ingufu za matrix ni ≥50J/cm², ishobora kwakira neza ingaruka z'igihe gito ziva ku mabuye n'imizi y'ibiti, bigakuraho ibyago byo gucika cyangwa kwangirika.

Ingufu zirinda kwangirika: Gusudira plasma cyangwa gupfuka hakoreshejwe laser bikoreshwa ku butaka bw’isonga ry’isuka (agace k’imbere gasa n’aga ...

Igishushanyo mbonera cya Jeometrike: Ubuso bw'isuka bugoramye bushingiye ku nzira y'ubutaka igenda neza, bigagabanya inguni yo gushwanyagurika n'ubutaka. Igice cy'imbere gifite imiterere igenda igabanuka buhoro buhoro, igabanya umuvuduko wo gusenya ubutaka; ibice byo hagati n'iby'inyuma bigenda birushaho kuba binini kugira ngo bigenzure ko ubutaka bwose bukomera. Inguni y'injira yagenzuwe mu murima ku bwoko butandukanye bw'ubutaka (umucanga, ibumba, ibumba), bihuza ubushobozi bwo kwinjira neza hamwe no kudafata neza.

Ubudahangarwa Bukabije: Ibizamini byo kwambara amapine y'umucanga wumye muri laboratwari bigaragaza ko ingano y'imashini yambara ari ≤0.25g/kg·m. Mu gihe cy'umucanga uringaniye, agace kamwe k'umucanga gashobora kurangiza imirimo ya hegitari 500-800, kandi ubuzima bushobora kuba inshuro 2.5-3 z'agace gasanzwe k'umucanga kangana na miliyoni 65 z'amashanyarazi.

Ibiranga kwiyongerera imbaraga: Ingufu zikomeye zo gusimbuza hamwe n’ingufu zoroshye cyane bikora ubusaza buhuriweho—ingufu zishira vuba gato, bigatuma uduce twa karubide dukozwe muri sima dukomeza gusohoka gato ku buso bw’aho zikorera, buri gihe zigakomeza kugira imiterere ikarishye kandi zikarinda kwiyongera kw’ikoreshwa ry’ibikomoka kuri peteroli bitewe no kugabanuka kw’ingufu.

Ubudahangarwa n'umutekano: Iyo uhuye n'amabuye cyangwa imbogamizi zikomeye, matrix rusange ntabwo izavunika, kandi ni ukuvunika k'aho hantu gusa bishobora kubaho; uburebure bw'ubushyuhe burahagije kugira ngo wirinde ko imyanda igwa mu murima ikangiza ibikoresho bikurikira.