Imashini yo guhinga irinda kwangirika cyane mu buhinzi

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Igice cy'ingenzi cy'imashini z'ubuhinzi, imashini ikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo guhinga cyane, ikozwe mu cyuma cya manganese gifite imbaraga za miliyoni 65 kandi ikorerwa isuku rusange. Ubukana bw'icyuma bugera kuri HRC48-52, kandi ubushobozi bwo kwangirika bwiyongeraho inshuro eshatu. Imiterere y'ubuso bworoshye igabanya ubushobozi bwo kwangirika k'ubutaka ku kigero cya 40% kandi igatuma uburebure bw'ubutaka bukomera kuri cm 25-30. Ifite imyobo ibiri yo gushimangira, ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu imashini zikoreshwa mu guhinga no kumanika, ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora buri munsi bwa hegitari 150, bigatuma iba igikoresho cyizewe cyo kwemeza ubuziranenge bw'imirimo yo guhinga mu mpeshyi no guhinga mu gihe cy'impeshyi.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Imashini yo guhinga ni yo ikoreshwa mu buhinzi bw’ibanze mu imashini yo guhinga imashini, yagenewe by’umwihariko guhinga ubutaka neza kandi mu buryo bworoshye. Ikoresha ubumenyi buhanitse mu by’ibikoresho n’imiterere y’imiterere, ishobora gukata mu butaka byoroshye, kurangiza ibikorwa bitandukanye nko gukata, guterura, gusya no guhinduranya, no gutegura ubusitani burambuye, butose kandi bufite umwuka mwiza bwo guteramo. Ni ikintu cy’ingenzi mu buhinzi bwa none bugezweho.

1. Irarwanya kwangirika cyane, iramba inshuro ebyiri

Ibikoresho: Bikozwe mu cyuma cya manganese cya 65Mn cyangwa icyuma cy’ubwoko bwa alloy cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru, nyuma yo gutunganya ubushyuhe neza (kuzimya no gushyushya), igice cyo hejuru kigera ku bukomere bwinshi cyane (HRC 50-55 cyangwa hejuru yayo), mu gihe igice cy’icyuma gikomeza gukomera neza.

Uburyo: Intambwe igezweho ishobora gushyirwaho inkoni yo gusudira idashira cyangwa agace gashobora gusimburwa gashira, ibyo bikanoza imbaraga zo kwangirika kw'imashini gakondo zo gusukaho inshuro 2-3, bikongera cyane igihe cyo kuyikoresha no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyisimbura igihe kirekire.

2, imiterere y'ubukanishi bw'amazi, imikorere inoze kandi igabanya ingufu

Gutunganya ubuso: Ubuso bw'igikoni bukoresha ubuso bwa biomimetic bwakozwe na mudasobwa kugira ngo ubutaka buzamuke kandi buhinduke neza ku buso, bufite ingaruka nziza zo gusya ubutaka kandi budahangarwa neza.

Icyuma cyo kwiyorosa: Gifite imiterere yihariye y'inguni y'icyuma, gishobora kugumana ubukana mu gihe cyo gukora, kikagera ku ngaruka "zo kwiyorosa", kikagenzura ubujyakuzimu bw'imashini zihinga neza, kikagabanya ubushobozi bwo gukurura, kandi kikagabanya lisansi ya traktori.

Iramba kandi yizewe, ishoboye guhangana n'ibibazo bigoye byo gukoreramo

3. Imiterere ikomeye: Ahantu hakomeye ho kwikorera imizigo hakozwe n'inkingi zikomeye, zifite ubudahangarwa bukomeye bwo gukubita no kunama. Ndetse no mu bice bikomeye n'ibikomeye bifite amabuye menshi n'ibisate, bishobora gukora neza kandi birinda kuvunika mu buryo butunguranye.

Igishushanyo cy'umutekano: Hari ubwoko bumwe bufite imigozi yo kurinda cyangwa uburyo bwo kurinda umuvuduko mwinshi, bushobora kwikuramo mu buryo bwikora iyo buhuye n'imbogamizi zidashoboka, bukarinda icyuma gikoresha imashini yo guhinga n'uburyo bwo kohereza amatarakita kwangirika.