Isonga ry'imashini z'ubuhinzi rifite imitwe ibiri, rivurwa kandi rizimwa, rinini, ririnda kwangirika kandi riramba. Ishusho y'ishusho

Igice cy'imashini zihinga gifite imitwe ibiri, gishyushye kandi kizimya, gifite ubunini, kidasharira kandi kiramba.

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Iki gicuruzwa gifite imiterere y’imitwe ibiri ingana, bigatuma gishobora guhindurwa no gukoreshwa nyuma yuko impera imwe isaza, bityo kikakuba kabiri igihe cyacyo cyo kubaho. Cyakozwe mu cyuma cy’ubutare cya kera kidasaza cyane, gifite imiterere ikomeye kandi cyinjira mu butaka cyane. Kibereye imashini z’ubuhinzi nka mini-tillers, cyoroshye guteranya no gukuramo ibice, binongera cyane imikorere myiza yo gusya ubutaka no kudahinduka.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Mu buhinzi bwa none, imikorere myiza n'ubwiza bw'ubuhinzi bigira ingaruka ku mikurire y'ibihingwa no ku mikoreshereze y'ubutaka. Nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'inyongera mu mashini z'ubuhinzi, icyuma gipima imigozi ibiri, gifite imiterere yihariye n'imiterere myiza y'ibikoresho, ni amahitamo meza yo guhinga ubutaka, kubukura mu myobo no kubugabanya.

Iki gicuruzwa gifite imiterere y’imiterere ibiri, impera zombi zishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo bwigenga. Gishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye mu gihe cyo gukoreshwa, bigatuma igihe cyo gukoreshwa kirushaho kuba cyiza. Iyo igice kimwe cyangiritse, nta mpamvu yo gusimbuza igice cyose; hindura icyerekezo kugira ngo ukomeze gukora, bigabanya cyane igihe cyo gukora mu murima kandi binoze uburyo bwo gukomeza gukora.

Ikozwe mu bikoresho byiza cyane, idashira kandi ntishobora kwangirika. Ifite icyuma gikomeye cyo gusukamo imashini, kandi ikorerwa ubushyuhe rusange no kuzimya aho iherereye, ikaba ifite ubushobozi bwo gukomera bwa HRC 48-55, ikaba ikora neza cyane mu kurwanya kwangirika no gukomera. Ikwiriye ahantu hagoye mu butaka bufite amabuye menshi, ifata cyane, cyangwa ipfunyitse cyane, bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika no guhuza n'ibikenewe mu mirima yumye, mu mirima y'ubuhinzi, no mu misozi miremire.

Imiterere myiza y’ubutaka kugira ngo bugere ku butaka bwiza: Iki gicuruzwa gifite ubuso bugororotse kandi giteye neza, kigabanya imbaraga zo guhinga no kunoza ubushobozi bwo kwinjira mu butaka. Gikoreshwa n’imashini zitandukanye z’ubuhinzi nka mini tillers, tractors zigenda, rotary tillers, na districts nto. Uburyo bwo gushyiraho neza butuma gihuza neza n’ibikoresho, bigabanya ingorane zo guteranya.

Ikoreshwa cyane kandi yoroshye kuyitunganya, agace k'imigozi ibiri gakoreshwa cyane mu gukurura imirima y'imboga, guhinga mu mirima miremire, guhinga mu mirima ishaje, n'ibindi bintu, kandi ikwiriye cyane cyane ku mirima mito isaba guhindurirwa icyerekezo kenshi. Mu ikoreshwa rya buri munsi, reba gusa niba yangiritse buri gihe kandi ukomeze gusukura inkombe kugira ngo ikomeze gukora neza igihe kirekire.

Iyi mashini ifite imitwe ibiri, binyuze mu guhanga udushya mu miterere no kuvugurura ibikoresho, irahebuje mu kunoza imikorere no kugabanya ikiguzi cy'imikorere. Kuba ihendutse kandi iramba neza bituma iba igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu mirimo y'imashini z'ubuhinzi.