Ibikoresho byo gusya inyundo, ibyuma byo gusya inzara, bihuye n'ibicuruzwa bikomeye by'imashini zisarura.

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Inkokora z'inyundo zikozwe mu cyuma gikomeye cyane, bigatuma zidashira kandi ntizigire ingaruka. Zagenewe by'umwihariko ibikoresho by'ubuhinzi nk'imashini zigarura ibyatsi n'ibikoresho byo gusya. Imiterere yihariye ifite ishusho nk'iy'inkokora isya neza ingano zikomeye nk'ibigori n'ipamba, kandi ikagira ubutaka bwiza bwo kwinjiramo no gukata neza ingano z'imizi. Binyuze mu bushyuhe, zifite ubukana n'ubukomezi, bigatuma zimara igihe kirekire. Ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi birwanya kwangirika mu kunoza imikorere y'inkokora no kugarura ibyatsi mu mirima.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Inkokora z'inyundo ni ingenzi mu mashini zigezweho z'ubuhinzi nka za mashini zigarura ibyatsi, imashini zica ubwatsi, n'izica ubwatsi. Nk'igice cyo kwangirika, zigena mu buryo butaziguye imikorere myiza y'imashini n'igihe cyo kuyikoresha. Iki gicuruzwa cyagenewe by'umwihariko imirimo yo mu mirima ikomeye kandi gikwiriye gukata no kugarura ibyatsi bikomeye kandi byoroshye nk'ibigori, ingano, n'ipamba. Ni ibikoresho byiza cyane ku matraktori, imashini zihinga, n'izindi mashini zikoresha ingufu z'ubuhinzi.

Igice nyamukuru cy'icyo gicuruzwa gikozwe mu cyuma cya manganese cyangwa 27MnB5 n'ibindi byuma by'ubutare byiza cyane, kandi gikozwe mu buryo bufatika binyuze mu gucukura neza cyangwa gucura. Umukingo w'inyundo ufite imyobo isanzwe ihuza hamwe n'umugozi ukomeye cyane kugira ngo uhuze neza na rotor munsi yo kuzunguruka cyane no koroshya guteranya no gusenya. Hari imiterere mishya yongeraho amasoko afite ishusho ya V cyangwa inkingi ya hexagonal ahantu ho guhuza kugira ngo byoroshye kandi byihuse, bigabanya igihe cyo kudakora neza mu gusana imirima.

Iki gicuruzwa gifite imiterere y’inka zombi. Ugereranyije n’inka zombi zisanzwe zo mu bwoko bumwe, iyo uruhande rumwe rumaze gusaza, rushobora guhindurwa rugakoreshwa, bigatuma "hakoreshwa inshuro ebyiri mu nka imwe." Ibi byongera ubuzima rusange bw’igicuruzwa kandi bigabanya ikiguzi cy’ibikoresho by’umukoresha.

Ubukana bwinshi cyane no kudashira: Umutwe w'inkoni y'inyundo ukorerwa ubushyuhe bwihariye, ukagera ku bukana bwa HRC 42-48. Ubukana bwayo bwo hejuru no gukomera kwayo mu buryo butangaje bituma ishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko ugana kuri metero 50/s. Nubwo haba mu butaka bukonje burimo umucanga n'amabuye, ikomeza kwangirika no kudashira neza.

Gusya neza cyane: Amenyo yihariye ameze nk'inzara, hamwe n'ibyuma bihamye biri imbere mu gisenge, bitanga imbaraga nyinshi zo "gutera, gukata, no gusya" ku cyatsi mu gihe cyo kuzunguruka cyane, bigatuma gisya neza ndetse kigakwirakwira, ibyo bikaba ingirakamaro mu gihe cyo kongera guhinga cyangwa guhinga cyane.

Ihendutse kandi iramba: Ibikoresho bikomeye bivanze n'imiterere y'impande ebyiri bituma bihendutse cyane kurusha inzara zisanzwe z'icyuma, bigatuma biba igisubizo cyiza cyo kugabanya gusimbuza ibikoresho kenshi no kunoza imikorere.