Ifuro ry'imashini ikoresha icyuma cya Manganese, Ifuro ry'imashini irinda kwangirika, Gusukura ibyatsi, Igifunguzi cy'imiyoboro Ishusho igaragara

Ifuru yo mu ifuru ya Manganese, Ifuru yo mu ifuru idashira, Gusukura ibyatsi, Igifunguzi cy'imiyoboro

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Iki gicuruzwa ni ishoka ry'impandeshatu ribohoka (ishoka ry'isuka),

yakorewe mu cyuma cya manganese/carbon steel cyiza cyane cya miliyoni 65,

itunganywa hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe no kuzimya, hamwe n'ubukana bwinshi,

Ubudahangarwa bukomeye bwo kwangirika no kudakomera cyane.

Ubuso buterwa umuti wica udukoko w’umukara, urinda ingese kandi uramba.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

1. Guhinga hagati y'ubutaka no kugorora ubutaka: Bishyirwa ku bahinzi n'abahinga,

ikoreshwa mu gukurura ubutaka hagati y'imirongo mu gihe cy'ikura ry'ibihingwa,

gusenya ubucucike bw'ubutaka, no kunoza uburyo bwo guhumeka kw'ubutaka;

2. Gutunganya imiyoboro n'imirongo: Imiterere ifite ishusho ya V ishobora gufungura vuba imiyoboro isanzwe,

ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gutunganya imiyoboro mbere yo gutera, gufumbira no kuhira,

bihuye n'ibihingwa by'imboga n'ibihingwa byo mu murima;

3. Gukata ibyatsi: Inkombe y'icyatsi kibisi ishobora gutema imizi y'ibyatsi bibi mu murima,

Gutera ibyatsi hagati y'imirongo, gusimbuza ibyatsi n'intoki, no kunoza imikorere;

4. Ibikoresho by'imashini zihinga: Nk'inyongera y'ingenzi y'imashini zihinga, imashini zizunguruka, amahudo,

imashini zihinga munsi y'ubutaka n'izindi mashini zihinga, zijyanye n'ibikoresho bitandukanye byo guhinga mu gihugu no mu mahanga,

kandi ishobora no gukoreshwa mu bikorwa byo gusana no gutegura ubutaka.

Urushinge rw'isuka rukozwe mu cyuma cya manganese cya 65Mn cyangwa icyuma cya boron cya 30MnB2 (ni ngombwa), kandi rukorwa binyuze mu nzira nyinshi zirimo gusiba, gushyushya, gucura, gukata impande no kuzigorora. Urushinge ruca mu buryo bwo kuzimya, rugera ku bukomere bwa HRC45-52, mu gihe rugumana ubukomere inyuma. Rufite imbaraga nyinshi muri rusange kandi rurwanya ingaruka nziza. Ubuso bushobora gusigwa ifu cyangwa kwirabura kugira ngo hirindwe ingese, binongere ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ikirere.

Iki gicuruzwa gifite ishusho ya mpandeshatu cyangwa umutwe w'umwambi ufite inguni ityaye imbere. Inzira yo ku ruhande igezweho iratunganywa hashingiwe ku miterere y'ubutaka, igabanya ubushobozi bwo gukurura ku kigero cya 15%-20%. Inyuma ifite imiyoboro n'imyobo yo gushyiramo kugira ngo ihuzwe neza n'urukuta rw'isuka n'isuka, byoroshya guteranya no gusenya. Hari ubwoko bwongereyeho imbavu zo gushimangira inyuma, bigatuma zikwiriye ubutaka bw'amabuye cyangwa ibumba rikomeye.

Ubudahangarwa bwinshi: Igihe cy'uburinzi gishobora kugera kuri 300-500 mu/igice (bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ubutaka), kikaba kirekire kurusha 50% ugereranyije n'imashini zisanzwe zo mu cyuma cya karuboni.

Uburyo bwo kwiyongerera ubukana: Ubuso bw'aho bukorera bukoresha imiterere itandukanye y'ubukana, bugatuma icyuma gikomeza gutyara mu gihe cyo guhinga, bigatuma bidasaba gutyara kenshi.

Ingaruka nziza zo gusenya no gufunguka k'ubutaka: Ubuso bukora bugoramye hamwe no gusiga indorerwamo bituma ubutaka bunyura neza, bikarinda gufatana no guhinga neza no gupfuka ubutaka.

Uburyo bworoshye bwo gushyiramo: Intera y'imyobo ishobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe ibishushanyo cyangwa ingero by'umwimerere byatanzwe n'umukoresha, ihuye n'imiyoboro isanzwe yo mu bwoko nka Recon, Gran, na Kuhn.