Ibikoresho by'imashini z'ubuhinzi zihagaze zihagaze

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Urushinge ruhagaze ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu gutegura ubutaka, cyagenewe cyane cyane traktori ziciriritse kugeza ku nini. Rukozwe mu cyuma gikomeye kandi ruvugururwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwihariye bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe, rufite ubushobozi bwo kudashira no gukomera. Uruhande rwarwo rudasanzwe rwo guca ruhagaze rwinjira mu butaka neza, rugacagagura cyane ibishyimbo kandi rugakura ibice by'ubutaka bifatanye mu gihe rugera ku guhindura no kuvanga ubutaka. Ubuso buvamo ni bworoshye kandi bworoshye, butuma ubutaka buhumeka neza kandi bugafata amazi, bigatuma habaho ubusitani bwiza bwo guteramo imbuto nyuma yo gutera. Ni ibikoresho byiza byo mu buhinzi nko guteramo ibyatsi, guhinga ibishyimbo, no gutegura ubusitani, ni ibikoresho byiza cyane byo kongera ireme n'imikorere myiza yo gutegura ubutaka.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Umuhoro uhagaze ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu buhinzi mu mashini zigezweho z'ubuhinzi, wagenewe gutema ubutaka neza kandi neza, gutunganya imizi y'ibyatsi, no gukuraho ibyatsi bibi. Uburyo bwawo "buhagaze" (bufite umurongo w'icyuma ugororotse ku butaka cyangwa ku nguni nini) buwuha ibyiza bidasanzwe ugereranije n'ibyuma bisanzwe byo guhinga bizunguruka mu buryo busanzwe mu mirimo yihariye. Akenshi ukoreshwa nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'imikorere y'imashini z'ubuhinzi nko gutegura ubutaka hamwe, imashini zo koroshya ibidukikije, imashini zigarura ibyatsi, imashini zitunganya imirima y'imbuto, nibindi, mu kubaka uburiri bw'imbuto, kumena imashini zihinga, kuvanga ubutaka n'ibimera, no gushyiraho imiterere myiza yo gutera.

1. Gukata neza no gukata ubutaka: Uburyo bwo gushyiramo ubutaka buhagaze bushobora gukata no gusya neza ubutaka, bugakora uduce duto tw’ubutaka dusa, kandi bugatera imbuto zoroshye kandi zigororotse.

2. Gutunganya neza ibyatsi n'ibishishwa: Imbaraga zikomeye zo gukata zihagaze zishobora gukata no gusya neza ibyatsi n'ibishishwa byo hejuru, zigatuma bivangwa n'ubutaka, zigahita zibora, kandi zigasubira mu murima neza.

3, Guterura ubutaka mu buryo bwimbitse: Hari ubwoko bumwe na bumwe (ubwoko bw'icyuma kirekire) bushobora gukoreshwa hamwe n'aho bukorera kugira ngo buterure ubutaka mu buryo bwimbitse, bugasenya urwego rwo hasi rw'isuka no kunoza uburyo bwo korohereza ubutaka, hatabayeho kuzunguruka urwego rwo hasi rw'ubutaka bubi ku buso bwabwo.

4. Imiterere irwanya gufunga: Guhuza uburyo bwo kuzunguruka buhagaze n'imiterere yihariye y'icyuma, bishobora kugabanya neza uburyo ibyatsi n'ibyatsi bibi bifunga ku giti cy'icyuma, cyane cyane bikoreshwa mu gutunganya ubutaka bufite ibisigazwa byinshi.

5. Guvanga kimwe: Bishobora kuvanga ifumbire mvaruganda, imiti yica udukoko, ibyatsi n'ubutaka mu byiciro byo hejuru no hasi kugira ngo birusheho gukwirakwira mu buryo bumwe kw'intungamubiri.