Icuma gikozwe mu cyuma gikingira ubusa gifite imitwe ibiri, umutwe w'icyuma gikoreshwa mu gusya, ibice by'imashini zihinga. Ishusho y'ingenzi

Icuma gikozwe mu cyuma gikingira ubusa gifite imitwe ibiri, umutwe w'icyuma gikoreshwa mu gukata, ibice by'imashini zihinga.

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Agace k'isuka gafite imitwe ibiri gakozwe mu cyuma cyiza kandi kidapfa kwangirika, gafite imiterere ingana ku mpera zombi. Gashobora guhindurwa kugira ngo gakomeze gukoreshwa nyuma y'uko impera imwe ishaje, bigatuma igihe cyabwo cyo kubaho kirushaho kuba cyiza. Kagenewe cyane cyane abahinga bato n'ibikoresho byabo, gatanga inguni zihamye zo kwinjira mu butaka kandi gatuma gashobora gucibwa. Bikwiriye gucukurwa mu myobo, guhinga cyane no koroshya ubutaka, kanongera cyane imikorere myiza yo kuvunika ubutaka kandi ni igice cyiza cyo gusimbura ibikoresho by'ubuhinzi mu kongera ubushobozi bwo kudapfa kwangirika no kunoza imikorere y'ibikoresho by'ubuhinzi.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Mu buhinzi bwa none, ireme ry'itegurwa ry'ubutaka ni ryo rigena neza ishingiro ry'izamuka ry'ibihingwa. Kugira ngo tubikemure, twatangije iyi mashini ikoresha imitwe ibiri yakozwe mu buryo bugezweho. Binyuze mu kunoza imiterere yayo no gukoresha ibikoresho bikomeye, igamije gukemura ibibazo by'imashini gakondo zikoreshwa mu imashini, nko gukora bike, kwangirika vuba, no gusimbuza ibikoresho bisimburana kenshi, bigaha abakoresha uburyo bwo gutegura ubutaka buhendutse.

Ikintu cy’ingenzi cyane muri iki gicuruzwa ni imiterere yacyo ifite imitwe ibiri. Impande imwe ni impera isongoye igera ku butaka ifite imiterere yoroshye kandi ikora neza, bigatuma ubutaka buto buto budashobora gucibwa no gucikamo ibice byoroshye, bigatuma buba bwiza mu bikorwa bya mbere nko guhinga cyane no guhinga cyane. Impande yindi ni impera nini kandi idashira, ituma ubuso buhura n’ubutaka kandi bugatanga ubusugire bwiza ku ruhande, bukwiriye ibikorwa bikurikira nko guhinga buhoro, gukata ubutaka, no gukata imiyoboro no gukata ibiti. Abakoresha ntibakeneye gusimbuza umutwe wose w’isuka; bashobora guhindura icyerekezo cyo gushyiraho kugira ngo bahindure mu buryo bwombi bw’imikorere, binongera cyane imikorere myiza y’ibikoresho n’imikorere.

Kugira ngo dukemure imimerere mibi y'ubutaka bwo mu mirima bufite umucanga mwinshi kandi bwangiritse vuba, duhitamo icyuma cya manganese cyangwa icyuma cy'ubushyuhe cya Mn 65 nk'ibikoresho by'ibanze. Binyuze mu buryo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe bwikora kandi buzimya amavuta, ubukana bw'isonga ry'isuka bugera kuri HRC 48-52, mu gihe igice cy'imbere gikomeza gukomera cyane. Iki kimenyetso "gikomeye inyuma, imbere gikomeye" kiyifasha kwirinda kwangirika gukabije iyo ihuye n'ibintu bikomeye nk'amabuye n'imizi y'ibiti, bikarinda gucika cyangwa kwangirika. Ugereranyije n'isonga zisanzwe z'isuka imwe, igihe cyose ikora muri rusange cyikubye kabiri, bigabanya inshuro zo gusimbuza mu murima.

Byaba ari ibikorwa byo guhinga mu mirima minini bisaba guca mu isafuriya, cyangwa gucunga imirima y'ibihingwa n'ibiti bikoresha ubuhinzi bugezweho, agace k'imiti ifite imitwe ibiri gashobora gufasha abakoresha kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kugura ibikoresho bisimbura ibindi ku kigero kirenga 30% bitewe n'uburyo kakoresha "agace kamwe, kabiri". Muri icyo gihe, kagabanya igihe cyo guhagarara giterwa no gusimbuza ibice, bigatuma kiba amahitamo meza yo guhuza ibikorwa by'imashini z'ubuhinzi zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rihambaye, rikoresha bike, kandi rigakora neza.