Igikoresho cyo gukata ibyuma gikozwe neza cyane – igikoresho gikomeye cyo gutunganya ibyatsi n'ibyatsi

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Urusaku rwo gusimbuka, ruzwi kandi ku izina rya rotary blade cyangwa swing hammer, ni igice cy'ingenzi gikoreshwa mu gukora rotator y'imashini z'ubuhinzi nka straw returners, mouters, na ballers. Guzunguruka kwarwo kwihuta cyane bitanga imbaraga nyinshi no gukata, bikarangiza neza imirimo nko gukata ibyatsi, gusarura ibyatsi, gukuraho ibyatsi bibi, no gutata ibisigazwa by'ubutaka.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Ikyuma cyo mu bwoko bwa flail ni igice cy'ingenzi gikoreshwa mu gukata mu mashini z'ubuhinzi, gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gusya ibyatsi, gukuraho ibyatsi bibi, gukata ibiti by'imbuto, nibindi. Gikozwe mu cyuma gikomeye cya alloy cyangwa icyuma kidasharira cya manganese, kandi nyuma yo gutunganya ubushyuhe no gutunganya neza, gifite ubukana bwiza, gukomera no kudasharira, kandi gishobora kwitwara neza mu mikorere ihoraho.

Hari imiterere itandukanye y'ibyuma bihindagurika, harimo icyuma kigororotse, icyuma gikonje n'icyuma cyo gukata, bishobora gutoranywa hakurikijwe ibisabwa bitandukanye mu mikorere. Gifite imikorere myiza cyane yo kuringaniza imiterere. Iyo gishyizwe ku mugozi uzenguruka kandi kigakora ku muvuduko mwinshi, gifite ubushobozi bwo gukata neza, ubwatsi buciwe neza, kandi kigabanya neza igihombo cy'amashanyarazi. Hari ubwoko bumwe bufite ibyuma bishobora gusimburwa cyangwa igishushanyo mbonera kugira ngo cyongere igihe cyo gukora no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga.

Ikwiriye imashini zigarura ibyatsi, imashini zikata ubwatsi, imashini zitunganya ubwatsi n'ibindi bikoresho, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu gutunganya ubwatsi bw'ingano, ibigori, umuceri n'ibindi bihingwa, ndetse no gucunga ibimera byo mu rwuri n'ibiti by'imbuto. Ifite imiterere yoroshye, kuyikuraho no kuyiteranya byoroshye, ihuye neza n'ibindi, kandi ni igikoresho cyiza cyo kunoza imikorere y'imashini z'ubuhinzi.

1. Kudashira no kuramba bidasanzwe

Ibikoresho by'Ubwiza: Bikozwe mu byuma bikomeye cyane (nk'ibice 60Si2Mn, 65Mn) cyangwa icyuma cyihariye kidashira, icyuma kirakomeye.

Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho: Icyuma gikorerwa ubucuzi bunoze kandi gishyushya neza kugira ngo gikomere neza imbere n'inyuma. Umukingo ukomeza gukomera kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika, mu gihe icyuma gikorerwa ubucuzi bwihariye cyangwa ubucuzi bw'inyuma kugira ngo kigire ubukomere bwinshi cyane (HRC 58-62 cyangwa irenga), byongera ubushobozi bwo kwangirika ku kigero kirenga 50%.

2, Gukata no Gusya neza

Igishushanyo mbonera gishingiye ku buryo buhamye: Igishushanyo mbonera cy’ikirere gitanga umuvuduko woroshye kandi uhamye, bigabanya guhinda no gutakaza ingufu kugira ngo hakorwe neza cyane.

Uruhande rutyaye n'imiterere yihariye y'urutambi: Inguni nziza z'urutambi zituma rwinjira vuba kandi rugahangana no gukata buhoro. Imiterere itandukanye y'urutambi (nk'urutambi rumeze nka L, Y, n'inkoni y'inyundo) ituma ibikoresho bitandukanye bigira imikorere myinshi yo "gukata, gukata, gukata no gukatagura" bingana, bigatuma ingano y'uduce duto ikwirakwira neza.

3, Uburyo bwo gukoresha ibintu mu buryo bwagutse

Gufata ibihingwa byinshi: Ni byiza cyane mu gusya no gusubiza ibyatsi bikomeye, nk'ibigori, ingano, n'umuceri mu murima. Bikwiriye kandi gusarura no gukata ibyatsi by'ibimera nka alfalfa na king grass.

Imiterere y'imirimo myinshi: Ikora neza haba mu mirima itambitse no mu misozi miremire. Irwanya neza imyaka yaguye n'ibyatsi bibi byacitse.

4, Gushyiraho byoroshye no koroshya kubungabunga

Igishushanyo mbonera gisanzwe: Gihuye neza n'ibirango bikomeye n'ubwoko bw'imashini zigarura ubwatsi n'izikata ubwatsi.

Gushyiraho modular: Bikunze gushyirwaho imigozi cyangwa bolts, biroroshye kubikuraho no kubisimbuza nta gikenewe cy’ibikoresho byihariye, bigabanya cyane igihe cyo kubikora.

5Inyungu zikomeye mu bukungu

Igihe kirekire cyo gukora: Kudasaza neza bivuze ko ibikoresho bisimburana igihe kirekire, bigabanya neza ikiguzi cy'ibikoresho n'impinduka z'ibikoresho zisaba akazi kenshi kuri buri gikorwa.

Kongera Imikorere myiza y'imashini: Gukata neza bifasha mu guhinga nyuma y'aho, bigatera kubora vuba kw'ibyatsi, byongera imyuka y'ubutaka, kandi bigatera imbere mu buhinzi burambye.